MGT101 Financial Accounting


Final TERM  EXAMINATION
Spring 2020

Rehan Ahmed Haani        (vu student shakargarh campus)

MGT101-Financial Accounting 


    
Question No: 1    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Mr. “A” sold goods to Mr. “B” for Rs. 3,000 on October 8, 2008 and Mr. “B” paid at the same time. It will be case of ______________ sales.

       ► Cash
       ► Credit
       ► Accrual based
       ► None of the given options
   
Question No: 2    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Word “Credit” is derived from ______ language.

       ► Latin
       ► English
       ► French
       ► Chinese
   
Question No: 3    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 In an account, if credit side < debit side then the balance is known as:
       ► Negative Balance
       ► Debit Balance
       ► Positive Balance
       ► Credit Balance
   
Question No: 4    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following financial statement summarizes the profitability of an organization for a particular period?


       ► Balance Sheet
       ► Trading and Profit & Loss account
       ► Cash Flow Statement
       ► Statement of Retained Earnings
   
Question No: 5    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following organizations do NOT prepare Income & Expenditure account?

       ► Public limited companies
       ► Private limited companies
       ► Partnership firms
       ► All of the given options
   
Question No: 6    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following account will be credited, If Mr. “A” started business with cash
Rs. 2, 00,000?

       ► Capital account
       ► Cash account
       ► Mr. A’s account
       ► Business account
   
Question No: 7    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 If cost of sales is Rs. 95,000, sales are Rs. 200,000 and operating expenses are Rs. 100,000. What will be the net result?

       ► Rs. 5,000 Loss
       ► Rs. 5, 000 Profit
       ► Rs.1, 95,000 Profit
       ► Rs.1, 95,000 Loss
   
Question No: 8    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 In cost of goods sold statement, the ‘cost of material consumed’ is equal to:

       ► Opening raw material inventory + Purchases – Ending raw material inventory
       ► Opening raw material inventory - Purchases + Ending raw material inventory
       ► Ending raw material inventory + Opening raw material inventory - Purchases
       ► Ending raw material inventory + Opening raw material inventory + Purchases
   
Question No: 9    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Particulars
Rs.
Opening stock of raw material
100,000
Closing stock of raw material
80,000
Purchases of raw material during the period
200, 000
Cost of Material Consumed
?

       ► Rs. 205,000
       ► Rs. 215,000
       ► Rs. 220,000
       ► Rs. 225,000
   
Question No: 10    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
            Consider the following inventory record:

Date
Item
Quantity
Cost/Unit
Rs.
Total
Rs.
Jan. 2
Beginning inventory
10
10
100
Mar. 4
Purchase
35
11
385
May 8
Purchase
40
12
480
Nov. 3
Purchase
20
13
260
De31
Merchandise available
105

1,225

85 units were sold, Use the FIFO method of inventory costing and determine the cost of goods sold.
  
       ► Rs. 1,225
       ► Rs. 1,015
       ► Rs.  965
       ► Rs.  992



Question No: 11    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which one of the following is NOT true about Capital Expenditure?
       ► Creates future benefits
       ► Incurred to acquire fixed assets
       ► Incurred to increase the economic life of existing fixed assets
       ► Reduce the profit of the concern
   
Question No: 12    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Sale proceeds of goods are an example of:

       ► Revenue expense
       ► Capital expense
       ► Capital receipt
       ► Revenue receipt
   
Question No: 13    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Accounting is the language of:

       ► Business
       ► School
       ► Proprietor
       ► Management
   
Question No: 14    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Depreciable value of an asset is equal to:

       ► Cost + scrap value
       ► Cost + market price
       ► Cost – scrap value
       ► None of the given options
   
Question No: 15    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Particulars
Rs.
Opening written down value of machine
Rs. 2,00,000
Cost of  new machine purchased during the year
 Rs. 50,000
Depreciation during the year
Rs. 25,000
Closing written down value (WDV) of machines
?

       ► Rs. 2, 25,000
       ► Rs. 2, 50,000
       ► Rs. 2, 75,000
       ► Rs. 75,000
   
Question No: 16    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 An estimate of the income and expenses needed to carry out business plans for a fiscal year is known as:
       ► Budgeting
       ► Costing
       ► Management
       ► Auditing
   
Question No: 17    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is concerned with to maintain the books of accounts in a systematic way?
       ► Accounting
       ► Recording
       ► Book-keeping
       ► Summarizing
   

Question No: 18    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following statement is TRUE?
       ► Cash in hand is always equal to Profit due to accruals
       ► Cash in hand is always greater than Profit due to accruals
       ► Cash in hand is always Lessor than Profit due to accruals
       Cash in hand is different from Profit due to accruals
   
Question No: 19    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following system of recording transactions is based on dual aspect concept of accounting?
       ► Double entry system
       ► Cash accounting system
       ► Single entry system
       ► Management system
   
Question No: 20    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is/are TRUE with respect to the rules of Debit & Credit?
       Decrease in income is Debit
       Increase in asset is Debit
       All of the given options
       Increase in income is Credit
   
Question No: 21    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Sales of goods to Mr. X for cash should be debited to:
       ► X’s account
       ► Sales account
       Cash account
       ► Drawings account
   
Question No: 22    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following period is known as a fiscal Year of the Government of Pakistan?
       ► 1st January to 31st December
       ► 1st June to 31st May
       1st July to 30th June
       ► 1st October to 30th September
   
Question No: 23    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is/are NOT the example of intangible assets?
       ► Copyright
       ► Goodwill
       ► Patent
       ► Land
   
Question No: 24    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following account would be credited when goods are given as charity?
       ► Charity a/c
       ► Free sample a/c
       ► Purchases a/c
       ► Sales a/c
   
Question No: 25    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is TRUE for Company’s negative working capital?
       ► Current Asset > Current Liability
       ► Current Asset = Current Liability
       ► Current Asset < Current Liability
       ► None of the given options
   
Question No: 26    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following account would be debited, when goods are return to suppliers?
       ► Voucher payable account
       ► Stock account
       ► Purchases account
       ► Sales account
   
Question No: 27    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following account would be debited when Rs.5, 000 were paid to vendor?
       ► Cash
       ► Voucher payable
       ► Sundry debtors
       ► Personal account of customer
   
Question No: 28    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 If:
·       Manufacturing Cost is Rs. 30,000
·       Opening Work in Process Inventory is Rs. 5,000
·       Closing Work in Process Inventory is Rs. 10,000

Then:
         What is the amount of Cost of Goods Manufactured?
       ► Rs. 35,000
       ► Rs. 25,000
       ► Rs. 15,000
       ► Rs. 20,000
   
Question No: 29    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which one of the following is TRUE with respect to “FIFO” in inventory valuation?
       ► First-In-Freight-Out
       ► Freight-In-First-Out
       ► First-In-First-Out
       ► Freight-In-Freight-Out
   
Question No: 30    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which one of the following is another name of carrying cost of an asset?
       ► Book Value
       ► Residual Value
       ► Fair Value
       ► Break up Value
   
Question No: 31    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following represents tangible resources with long life used in operation of the business?
       ► Current assets
       ► Fixed assets
       ► Absolute assets
       ► Liquid assets
   
Question No: 32    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 What is the treatment of Accumulated Depreciation in accounting?
       ► Charged to profit and loss account
       ► Written in balance sheet under the head of current assets
       ► Written in balance sheet under the head of liabilities
       ► Written in balance sheet as a reduction in relevant fixed asset
   
Question No: 33    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following is a total depreciation recorded on an asset since its acquisition?
       ► Accumulated Depreciation
       ► Depreciation
       ► Amortization
       ► Depletion
   
Question No: 34    ( Marks: 1 )    - Please choose one
 Which of the following contains a complete and satisfactory explanation of the difference in balances as per cash book and bank statement?
       ► Bank reconciliation statement
       ► Cash statement
       ► Balance statement
       ► Bank statement
   
Question No: 35    ( Marks: 3 )
 Differentiate between capital receipt and revenue receipt.

A.    Capital Receipts are the receipt which we get for issuance of shares/bonds etc. and the revenue receipt what we get during the normal operation of company against sales for products/services.

   
Question No: 36    ( Marks: 5 )
 Fallowing are the facts and figures of the business of Mr. “X”


Particulars
Rs.
Balance as per Pass Book (Favorable)
600
Balance as per cash Book (Unfavorable)
800
Un-presented cheque
1,440
Un-credited cheque
260

Additional information:
a.                   A cheque Rs. 200 paid to M. Jamil has been entered in error in the cash column.
b.                  Commission paid of Rs. 80 has not been entered in the cash book.
c.                   The debit side of the Cash Book (bank column) has been undercasted by Rs. 500.

Required:
Ø  Prepare the Adjusted Cash Book







   
Question No: 37    ( Marks: 5 )
 Calculate cost of Goods Sold with the help of given data and show complete working.

Particulars
Rs.
Cost of goods manufactured
210,000
Opening finished goods inventory
100,000
Closing finished goods inventory
10,000

Solution:
Cost of Goods Sold = Cost of goods manufactured + Opening finished goods inventory-Closing Finished Goods Inventory.
Hence, COGS= 210,000+100,000-10,000 = 300,000

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